How to Become a Professional Counselor
Professional Counselor: Each individual suffers through some hard times and challenges in their lives at least once. Professional counselors play their part to overcome their problems and ensure a healthy lifestyle. They are responsible for monitoring the emotional, behavioral, and mental issues of their patients. These practitioners provide adequate treatment plans and guidance on dealing with these issues and living a positive life. In addition to it, counselors usually work with other healthcare professionals to provide holistic care to their patients.
Do you have strong compassion for helping people and ensuring they are living a quality life? Then counseling may be the best profession for you. Read on to understand how to start your career to become a professional counselor:
- Earn A Bachelor’s Degree
A bachelor’s degree in any choice of subject is the first step to become a professional counselor. Students don’t need to pursue an undergraduate degree, specifically in counseling. Bachelors in human services or psychology can also serve as a firm basis for higher studies. The psychology degree might have some courses aligned with the various aspects of counseling, such as understanding and implementing psychology theories.
- Earn A Master’s Degree
To further advance in the career, students must earn a master’s degree accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP). Students have options to enroll in various master’s degrees in counseling, depending on their needs and interests. Some of them include Master of Counseling Psychology, Master of Arts, Masters of Science, and master of education in counseling. A master’s degree usually requires two years of commitment, comprising a project or thesis.
- Gain Clinical Work Experience
Students seeking an LPC degree can continue their education over the years to stay abreast of new laws and regulations. Before applying for a license, students need to complete clinical work hours in their field. The type of experience and the number of hours required differs according to each state. Students can gain this experience by completing an internship, residency, and practicum.
Practicum: Students either work under the supervision of a licensed counselor or they work independently. Attending meetings, preparing reports, writing notes, and involving in professional development activities are daily routines. Typically, the number of hours during this period ranges from 100 to 300.
Internship: In this case, too, students work closely with a certified counselor, or they have the opportunity to work on an independent basis. Interns manage records, collaborate with family members, and meet with clientele. Students should expect to work 600 hours during the internship.
- Obtain A License
To legally practice as a counselor, having licensure is necessary for most states. The prerequisites for earning a license varies depending on the type of counseling and the state. However, typical requirements include a master’s degree and prescribed hours for fieldwork experience. Students must submit official documentation to a licensing body, including an official transcript, education certifications, and recommendation letters from supervisors.
- Choose The Field Of Specialization:
After getting a license, professionals can practice in various settings such as hospitals, drugs and rehabilitation centers, private clinics, schools, etc. For this reason, professionals can specialize in a particular field from a broad range of options, including:
- General counselor: As the name suggests, these counselors help people deal with all sorts of issues, whether at work, relationships, substance abuse, or mental health. They are responsible for providing treatments to their patients for the problems that are negatively impacting their lives.
- Mental health: These counselors deal with patients that have a hard time with mental health issues. It may include stress, anxiety, drug abuse, depression, or any other problem. Generally, mental health counselors work with patients and the people closest to the patient to better understand the case.
- School counselors: They have special training to work with students in school settings. They help students with their academic, social, personal, or career issues. They are in charge of providing students with counseling on how to manage after school life as well.
- Marriage and Family Counselors: These practitioners are unique in the way that they determine psychological issues in families. Their main objective is to help each member understand what problems jeopardize their relationships and how they can overcome them.
SKILLS
Apart from communication, interpersonal, and critical thinking skills, counselors must have the following skills to provide supreme quality of assistance to their patients:
- Curiosity: Having a genuine interest in knowing the patients and connecting with them will build trust more closely.
- Active Listening: A good counselor listens to their patient’s words and goes the extra mile by comprehending the hidden meaning behind those words.
- Humor: A professional counselor must know how to use humor to take some of the stress from their patients without making their suffering unimportant.
CONCLUSION
The US Bureau of Labor and Statistics expects the field of substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counseling to grow by 25% by 2029. It also projects that rehabilitation counselors will experience a growth of 10% in that period. All in all, the job outlook of professional counselors has increased ten folds. No matter which field students decide to specialize in, it is crucial to select an accredited degree program that provides proper training and work experience. The right degree will help an individual to offer their clients the highest quality of care.